/* Franklin Frontline — Monocle identity
   Spec: DESIGN.md. Editorial monochrome: black ink on a white field,
   Plantin-family serif for editorial voice, Helvetica Neue for all chrome.
   Signal Yellow appears ONLY on subscribe/consent actions. Structure comes
   from 1px #dddddd rules — no decorative shadows.
   Two quiet accents exist (Blue Slate, Mint Leaf). They draw lines, dots,
   icon strokes, and fill nothing larger than a badge. Signal Yellow fills
   the subscribe action and the highlight badge. See "Accent rule" in
   DESIGN.md before reaching for any of them. */

:root {
  /* Colors */
  --alert-red:        #ce4d4a;   /* errors, breaking flags, live dots */
  --paper-grey:       #f0f0f0;   /* neutral lifted surface, placeholders */
  --press-black:      #000000;   /* headlines, body, wordmark, nav */
  --ink-charcoal:     #2c2c2c;   /* dark bands, footer, near-black text */
  --kiosk-salmon:     #f4a582;   /* hero promotional banners only */
  --dispatch-grey:    #6e6e6e;   /* meta, timestamps, captions, labels */
  --signal-yellow:    #ffc500;   /* subscribe CTA fills ONLY — never text */
  --gallery-border:   #dddddd;   /* rules, table borders, input outlines */
  --editorial-white:  #ffffff;   /* page canvas, text on dark surfaces */
  --newsprint-cream:  #fdfcf3;   /* newsletter & warm promo surfaces */

  /* Accents — lines, dots, strokes, and badge-size fills. Never a
     background, a button body, or a headline. One accent per component.
     Full rule and inventory in DESIGN.md → Accent rule. */
  --blue-slate:       #56667a;   /* working accent: outlines, active/hover lines, bars, icon strokes */
  --mint-leaf:        #00bd9d;   /* signal accent: "Live"/success badge fill (white text) and marks — never running text */

  /* Lines on dark surfaces */
  --rule-inverse:     rgba(255,255,255,.22);
  --text-inverse-soft: rgba(255,255,255,.8);
  --text-inverse-faint: rgba(255,255,255,.55);

  /* Type */
  --serif: 'Plantin', 'ItalicAmpersand', 'Book Antiqua', Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  --sans:  'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;

  /* Radii */
  --radius-cards:   4px;
  --radius-inputs:  4px;
  --radius-buttons: 9999px;
  --radius-tags:    9999px;

  /* Shadows (floating UI only) */
  --shadow-popover: 0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.12);

  /* Motion */
  --t-fast:    100ms ease;
  --t-default: 250ms ease;
  --t-slow:    500ms ease;

  /* Layout */
  --max-w:   1296px;
  --gutter:  48px;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--editorial-white);
  color: var(--press-black);
  font: 400 16px/1.5 var(--serif);
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  min-height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
img, svg, video { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
h1, h2, h3, h4 { margin: 0; font-weight: 700; color: var(--press-black); }
p { margin: 0; }
a { color: var(--press-black); }
:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid currentColor; outline-offset: 2px; }

main { flex: 1; }

.wrap {
  max-width: var(--max-w);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding-left: var(--gutter);
  padding-right: var(--gutter);
}

/* ---------- Accessibility ---------- */
.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  left: -9999px;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  background: var(--press-black);
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font: 700 13px var(--sans);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.skip-link:focus { left: 0; }

/* ---------- Shared type roles ---------- */
.kicker {
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
}
.kicker.sage { color: var(--dispatch-grey); }
.meta {
  font: 400 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
}
.dek {
  font: 400 16px/1.5 var(--serif);
  color: var(--ink-charcoal);
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.caption {
  font: 400 11px/1.5 var(--sans);
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
}

/* ---------- Buttons & links ---------- */
.btn-primary {
  display: inline-block;
  font: 700 13px var(--sans);
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  background: var(--press-black);
  padding: 12px 24px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-buttons);
  text-decoration: none;
  border: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: background var(--t-default);
}
.btn-primary:hover { background: var(--ink-charcoal); }
.btn-outline {
  display: inline-block;
  font: 700 13px var(--sans);
  color: var(--press-black);
  background: transparent;
  border: 1px solid var(--press-black);
  border-radius: var(--radius-buttons);
  padding: 10px 20px;
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: background var(--t-default), color var(--t-default);
}
.btn-outline:hover { border-color: var(--blue-slate); color: var(--blue-slate); }
.text-link {
  font: 700 13px var(--sans);
  color: var(--press-black);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  transition: border-color var(--t-default);
}
.text-link:hover { border-color: var(--blue-slate); }

/* On-image tag chip */
.tag-chip {
  position: absolute;
  top: 12px;
  left: 12px;
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  background: var(--press-black);
  border-radius: var(--radius-tags);
  padding: 5px 12px;
}
.tag-chip.sage { color: var(--editorial-white); background: var(--press-black); }
.tag-chip.slate {
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  background: var(--press-black);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 7px;
}
.tag-chip.slate .live-dot {
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--alert-red);
  display: inline-block;
}

/* Image placeholder (designed component — not a bug) */
.placeholder {
  background: var(--paper-grey);
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  text-align: center;
  font: 400 10px/1.5 var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
}

/* Rule pair under masthead / above footer — a single 1px black rule now */
.double-rule .rule-heavy { border-top: 1px solid var(--press-black); }
.double-rule .rule-light { display: none; }

/* ---------- Dateline bar ---------- */
.dateline {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
}
.dateline-inner {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  padding-top: 8px;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
}
.dateline-place {
  font: 400 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
}
.dateline-now {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 9px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.dateline-sun {
  width: 9px;
  height: 9px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--press-black);
  flex: none;
}
.dateline-wx {
  font: 700 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.dateline-divider {
  width: 1px;
  height: 12px;
  background: var(--gallery-border);
}
.dateline-edition {
  font: 400 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
}

/* ---------- Masthead — centered wordmark over a nav rule ---------- */
.masthead-inner {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 20px;
  padding-top: 28px;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}
.wordmark {
  font: 700 46px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  color: var(--press-black);
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  text-align: center;
}
.wordmark .period { color: var(--press-black); }
.masthead-nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px 28px;
  width: 100%;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding: 14px 0;
}
.masthead-nav a:not(.nav-cta) {
  font: 700 12px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--press-black);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  transition: border-color var(--t-default);
}
.masthead-nav a:not(.nav-cta):hover { border-color: var(--gallery-border); }
.masthead-nav a[aria-current="page"] { border-bottom-color: var(--blue-slate); }
.masthead-nav .nav-cta {
  font: 700 13px var(--sans);
  color: var(--press-black);
  background: var(--signal-yellow);
  padding: 10px 22px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-buttons);
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: background var(--t-default);
}
.masthead-nav .nav-cta:hover { background: #ebb600; }
.nav-toggle { display: none; }

/* ---------- Hero ---------- */
.hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 7.2fr 4.8fr;
  gap: 0;
  padding-top: 32px;
  padding-bottom: 40px;
}
.hero-featured { padding-right: 36px; }
.hero-featured h1 {
  font: 700 40px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  margin-top: 10px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.hero-featured .dek { margin-top: 12px; font-size: 18px; }
.hero-media {
  margin-top: 20px;
  position: relative;
}
.hero-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 280px;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
}
.hero-foot {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 20px;
  margin-top: 16px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-top: 16px;
}
.stat-row { display: flex; gap: 28px; }
.stat + .stat {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-left: 28px;
}
.stat-num {
  font: 700 24px/1.2 var(--serif);
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.stat-label {
  font: 400 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
  margin-top: 4px;
}

.hero-rail {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-left: 32px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 24px;
}
.rail-video-frame {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ink-charcoal);
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
}
.rail-video-frame video {
  width: 100%;
  height: 236px;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}
.rail-video-caption {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-top: 8px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-top: 8px;
}
.rail-video-caption .from-field {
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

/* ---------- Weather — seven-day rail card ----------
   Monochrome by the Accent rule: the hero already spends this viewport's one
   accent on the Subscribe button, so the week is ink, rules, and a Paper Grey
   column under today. Filled by /scripts/weather.js. */
.wx-card {
  border: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
  background: var(--editorial-white);
  padding: 14px 16px 12px;
}
.wx-head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 12px;
}
.wx-updated {
  font: 400 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.wx-now {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 10px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-top: 12px;
}
.wx-now-icon {
  flex: none;
  width: 26px;
  height: 26px;
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.wx-now-icon svg,
.wx-day-icon svg { width: 100%; height: 100%; display: block; }
.wx-now-temp {
  font: 700 26px/1 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.wx-now-text { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 2px; min-width: 0; }
.wx-now-label { font: 700 13px var(--sans); color: var(--press-black); }
.wx-now-feels { font: 400 11px var(--sans); color: var(--dispatch-grey); }

.wx-days {
  list-style: none;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(7, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 2px;
  margin: 12px 0 0;
  padding: 12px 0 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  /* Holds the row open before the fetch lands, so the subscribe card below
     it doesn't jump. Matches a rendered column: every day is the same height
     because .wx-day-pop keeps its slot whether or not rain is forecast. */
  min-height: 112px;
}
.wx-day {
  position: relative; /* anchors the .wx-sr line to this column */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 5px;
  padding: 6px 0 5px;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.wx-day[data-today] { background: var(--paper-grey); }
.wx-day-name {
  font: 400 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.wx-day[data-today] .wx-day-name { font-weight: 700; color: var(--press-black); }
.wx-day-icon { width: 18px; height: 18px; color: var(--ink-charcoal); }
.wx-day-temps { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; gap: 1px; }
.wx-hi { font: 700 13px/1.2 var(--sans); color: var(--press-black); }
.wx-lo { font: 400 12px/1.2 var(--sans); color: var(--dispatch-grey); }
.wx-day-pop {
  font: 400 10px/1.2 var(--sans);
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
  min-height: 12px; /* keeps dry days level with rainy ones */
}
.wx-source {
  font: 400 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
  margin-top: 10px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-top: 8px;
}
/* Nothing to hold open once the forecast has failed. */
.wx-card[data-state="error"] .wx-days { min-height: 0; }
.wx-card[data-state="error"] .wx-now-temp { color: var(--dispatch-grey); }
/* Spoken line per day — the visual parts are aria-hidden so a screen reader
   gets "Today: partly cloudy, high 84 degrees…" instead of two bare numbers. */
.wx-sr {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  margin: -1px;
  padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip-path: inset(50%);
  white-space: nowrap;
  border: 0;
}

@media (max-width: 420px) {
  /* Seven columns on a small phone: buy back the width from the gutters. */
  .wx-card { padding-left: 12px; padding-right: 12px; }
  .wx-days { gap: 0; }
  .wx-day-name { letter-spacing: .03em; }
}

/* ---------- Email capture ---------- */
.capture-card {
  background: var(--newsprint-cream);
  border: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
  padding: 22px 24px 24px;
}
.capture-card .pitch {
  font: 700 20px/1.2 var(--serif);
  color: var(--press-black);
  margin-top: 8px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.capture-form {
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: 16px;
}
.capture-form input[type="email"],
.capture-form input[type="text"] {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
  background: var(--editorial-white);
  border: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-inputs);
  padding: 11px 14px;
  font: 400 13px var(--sans);
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.capture-form input[type="email"]::placeholder,
.capture-form input[type="text"]::placeholder { color: var(--dispatch-grey); }
.capture-form button {
  background: var(--signal-yellow);
  border: 0;
  border-radius: var(--radius-buttons);
  padding: 11px 20px;
  font: 700 13px var(--sans);
  color: var(--press-black);
  cursor: pointer;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: background var(--t-default);
}
.capture-form button:hover { background: #ebb600; }
.capture-fine {
  font: 400 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .02em;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
  margin-top: 10px;
}
.capture-error {
  font: 400 12px var(--sans);
  color: var(--alert-red);
  margin-top: 10px;
}
.capture-thanks { display: none; }
.capture-thanks strong {
  display: block;
  font: 700 18px var(--serif);
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.capture-thanks span {
  display: block;
  font: 400 13px/1.5 var(--sans);
  color: var(--ink-charcoal);
  margin-top: 6px;
}
.ff-subscribe.submitted .capture-form,
.ff-subscribe.submitted .capture-fine,
.ff-subscribe.submitted .capture-error { display: none; }
.ff-subscribe.submitted .capture-thanks {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 14px;
  /* Mint Leaf's one sanctioned job: a 2px confirmation rule. Text stays ink. */
  border-left: 2px solid var(--mint-leaf);
  padding-left: 14px;
}

/* Newsletter band — Newsprint Cream, per spec (never white, never dark) */
.news-band {
  background: var(--newsprint-cream);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
}
.news-band-inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 1fr;
  gap: 48px;
  align-items: center;
  padding-top: 56px;
  padding-bottom: 56px;
}
.news-band .kicker { color: var(--dispatch-grey); }
.news-band h2 {
  font: 700 32px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  color: var(--press-black);
  margin-top: 10px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.news-band h2 em {
  font-style: italic;
}
.news-band .band-dek {
  font: 400 16px/1.5 var(--serif);
  color: var(--ink-charcoal);
  margin-top: 12px;
}
.news-band .capture-form { margin-top: 0; }
.news-band .capture-form input[type="email"] { padding: 14px 18px; font-size: 14px; }
.news-band .capture-form button { padding: 14px 28px; font-size: 14px; }
.news-band .capture-fine { color: var(--dispatch-grey); margin-top: 10px; }
.news-band .capture-error { color: var(--alert-red); }
.news-band .capture-thanks strong { color: var(--press-black); }
.news-band .capture-thanks span { color: var(--ink-charcoal); }

/* ---------- Recently published ---------- */
.recent {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 28px;
}
.recent-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 0;
  margin-top: 16px;
}
.recent-card {
  display: block;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--press-black);
  padding-right: 24px;
}
.recent-card + .recent-card {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-left: 24px;
}
.recent-card:last-child { padding-right: 0; }
.recent-thumb,
.recent-card img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 150px;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
}
.recent-card .meta { display: block; margin-top: 12px; }
.recent-card h3 {
  font: 700 20px/1.2 var(--serif);
  margin-top: 7px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.recent-card:hover h3 { text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 3px; text-decoration-color: var(--blue-slate); }

/* ---------- Five frontlines (Ink Charcoal band) ---------- */
.frontlines {
  background: var(--ink-charcoal);
  margin-top: 48px;
}
.frontlines-inner {
  padding-top: 48px;
  padding-bottom: 48px;
}
.frontlines-head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 32px;
}
.frontlines-head .kicker { color: var(--text-inverse-faint); }
.frontlines-head h2 {
  font: 700 32px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  margin-top: 8px;
}
.frontlines-head .band-dek {
  font: 400 14px/1.5 var(--serif);
  color: var(--text-inverse-soft);
  max-width: 420px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.frontlines-grid {
  display: grid;
  /* Four across, so the grid wraps rather than depending on the card count
     matching the column count. Row starts and second rows are handled by the
     nth-child rules below, not by hand. */
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  margin-top: 32px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse);
}
.fl-card {
  display: block;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 24px 20px 0 0;
}
.fl-card + .fl-card {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse);
  padding-left: 20px;
}
.fl-card:last-child { padding-right: 0; }
/* The card that starts a row has no column rule to its left, and every row
   after the first is separated from the one above it. */
.fl-card:nth-child(4n+1) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
.fl-card:nth-child(n+5) { border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse); margin-top: 22px; padding-bottom: 22px; }
.fl-num {
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-inverse-faint);
  margin-top: 14px;
}
.fl-name {
  font: 700 22px/1.2 var(--serif);
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  margin-top: 8px;
}
.fl-dek {
  font: 400 13px/1.5 var(--sans);
  color: var(--text-inverse-soft);
  margin-top: 7px;
}
.fl-enter {
  font: 700 12px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  margin-top: 12px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse);
  display: inline-block;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  transition: border-color var(--t-default);
}
.fl-card:hover .fl-enter { border-color: var(--editorial-white); }

/* ---------- Second featured (Kiosk Salmon promo banner) ---------- */
.featured-2 {
  background: var(--kiosk-salmon);
}
.featured-2-inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 5.5fr 6.5fr;
  gap: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  padding-top: 48px;
  padding-bottom: 48px;
}
.featured-2-media { position: relative; }
.featured-2-media img,
.featured-2-media .placeholder {
  width: 100%;
  height: 340px;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
}
.featured-2 .kicker { color: var(--ink-charcoal); }
.featured-2 h2 {
  font: 700 32px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  margin-top: 12px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.featured-2 .dek { margin-top: 12px; color: var(--ink-charcoal); }
.featured-2 .meta { color: var(--ink-charcoal); }
.topic-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 24px;
  margin-top: 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.2);
  padding-top: 14px;
}
.featured-2-ctas {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 18px;
  margin-top: 24px;
}
.featured-2 .text-link { border-bottom-color: rgba(0,0,0,.35); }
.featured-2 .text-link:hover { border-bottom-color: var(--press-black); }

/* ---------- Archive ("What we've published") ---------- */
.archive {
  padding-top: 40px;
  padding-bottom: 16px;
}
.archive-head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 24px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-bottom: 12px;
}
.archive-head h2 {
  font: 700 32px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
}
.archive-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 130px 1fr auto;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 24px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
}
.archive-row:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.archive-date .day {
  font: 700 28px/1.125 var(--serif);
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.archive-date .year {
  font: 400 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
  margin-top: 4px;
}
.archive-row .kicker {
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
}
.archive-row h3 {
  font: 700 24px/1.2 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  margin-top: 6px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.archive-row .dek {
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin-top: 6px;
}

/* ---------- Interior page header ---------- */
.page-head {
  padding-top: 36px;
  padding-bottom: 32px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
}
.page-head h1 {
  font: 700 40px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  margin-top: 12px;
  max-width: 760px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.page-head .dek {
  font-size: 18px;
  margin-top: 14px;
  max-width: 640px;
}
.page-head .dek em { font-style: italic; }
.page-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-top: 18px;
}
.page-meta .meta-divider {
  width: 1px;
  height: 12px;
  background: var(--gallery-border);
}

/* Section title (H2 under a kicker, interior pages) */
.section-title {
  font: 700 32px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  margin-top: 8px;
}

/* Compact stat row inside coverage rows */
.stat-row.compact { gap: 22px; margin-top: 14px; }
.stat-row.compact .stat + .stat { padding-left: 22px; }
.stat-row.compact .stat-num { font-size: 20px; }

/* ---------- Watchlist (interior sections) ---------- */
.watch-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  margin-top: 24px;
}
.watch {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  padding: 24px 28px 28px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
}
.watch:nth-child(2n) {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-left: 28px;
  padding-right: 0;
}
.watch:nth-last-child(-n+2):nth-child(2n+1),
.watch:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.watch h3 {
  font: 700 20px/1.2 var(--serif);
  margin-top: 8px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.watch .dek {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin-top: 7px;
}
.chip-outline {
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--blue-slate);
  border: 1px solid var(--blue-slate);
  border-radius: var(--radius-tags);
  padding: 4px 12px;
  margin-top: 16px;
}

/* ---------- Dark announcement band (interior pages; max one per page) ---------- */
.sage-band { background: var(--ink-charcoal); }
.sage-band-inner { padding-top: 44px; padding-bottom: 48px; }
.sage-band .kicker { color: var(--text-inverse-faint); display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; }
.sage-band .kicker .live-dot {
  width: 7px; height: 7px; border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--alert-red); display: inline-block;
}
.sage-band h2 {
  font: 700 28px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  margin-top: 10px;
}
.sage-band .dek { color: var(--text-inverse-soft); margin-top: 10px; max-width: 640px; }
.sage-band .chip-row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; margin-top: 18px; }
.sage-band .chip-outline {
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  border-color: var(--rule-inverse);
  margin-top: 0;
}
.btn-cream {
  display: inline-block;
  font: 700 13px var(--sans);
  color: var(--press-black);
  background: var(--editorial-white);
  padding: 12px 24px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-buttons);
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: background var(--t-default);
}
.btn-cream:hover { background: var(--paper-grey); }
.sage-band .btn-cream { margin-top: 22px; }

/* ---------- Chapter grid (3-up rule grid of section entries) ---------- */
.chapter-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  margin-top: 24px;
}
.chapter {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  padding: 22px 24px 26px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.chapter:nth-child(3n+2),
.chapter:nth-child(3n) {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-left: 24px;
}
.chapter h3 {
  font: 700 20px/1.2 var(--serif);
  margin-top: 8px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.chapter .dek { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 7px; }
a.chapter:hover h3 { text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 3px; text-decoration-color: var(--blue-slate); }
.chip-fill {
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  background: var(--mint-leaf);
  border-radius: var(--radius-tags);
  padding: 5px 12px;
  margin-top: 16px;
}
/* Highlight badge — the one place Signal Yellow appears off the subscribe
   action. For an editorial call ("More affordable", "Frontline Pick"), not
   a status. Black text; same geometry as .chip-fill. */
.chip-highlight {
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--press-black);
  background: var(--signal-yellow);
  border-radius: var(--radius-tags);
  padding: 5px 12px;
  margin-top: 16px;
}

/* ---------- Pitch band (Newsprint Cream CTA) ---------- */
.pitch-band {
  background: var(--newsprint-cream);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  margin-top: 44px;
}
.pitch-band-inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.6fr auto;
  gap: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  padding-top: 44px;
  padding-bottom: 46px;
}
.pitch-band h2 {
  font: 700 28px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  margin-top: 10px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
  max-width: 620px;
}
.pitch-band .dek { margin-top: 10px; max-width: 560px; }
/* Subscribe pitch → yellow pill; editorial pitch keeps the black pill */
.pitch-band .btn-primary[href*="subscribe"] {
  background: var(--signal-yellow);
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.pitch-band .btn-primary[href*="subscribe"]:hover { background: #ebb600; }

/* ---------- Section index (used on landing pages, above footer) ---------- */
.section-links {
  padding-top: 34px;
  padding-bottom: 40px;
}
.section-links-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px 28px;
  margin-top: 12px;
}

/* ---------- Footer (Ink Charcoal inverted panel) ---------- */
footer {
  background: var(--ink-charcoal);
  margin-top: 48px;
  padding: 40px 0 30px;
}
.frontlines + footer,
.news-band + footer,
.pitch-band + footer { margin-top: 0; }
footer .double-rule .rule-heavy { display: none; }
.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 40px;
}
.footer-wordmark {
  font: 700 22px var(--serif);
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.footer-wordmark .period { color: var(--editorial-white); }
.footer-tag {
  font: 400 13px/1.6 var(--sans);
  color: var(--text-inverse-soft);
  margin-top: 8px;
  max-width: 340px;
}
.footer-head {
  display: block;
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-inverse-faint);
}
.footer-col a {
  display: block;
  font: 400 13px/2 var(--sans);
  color: var(--editorial-white);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.footer-col a:hover { text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.footer-col .footer-head + a { margin-top: 8px; }
.footer-col .footer-cta {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 12px;
  background: var(--signal-yellow);
  color: var(--press-black);
  font: 700 12px var(--sans);
  line-height: 1.2;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-buttons);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background var(--t-default);
}
.footer-col .footer-cta:hover { background: #ebb600; text-decoration: none; }
.footer-meta {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 16px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse);
  margin-top: 26px;
  padding-top: 14px;
  font: 400 12px var(--sans);
  color: var(--text-inverse-faint);
}
.footer-meta a { color: var(--text-inverse-faint); text-decoration: none; }
.footer-meta a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
.footer-credit {
  margin-top: 10px;
  font: 400 12px var(--sans);
  color: var(--text-inverse-faint);
}
.footer-credit a { color: var(--text-inverse-faint); text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse); }
.footer-credit a:hover { color: var(--text-inverse-soft); border-color: var(--text-inverse-soft); }

/* ---------- Section fronts ----------
   Every section index reads the same way, top to bottom (DESIGN.md →
   "Section fronts"): the page head with a jump row, one lead article with
   a photo, a tile grid of what is live, a ledger of what is coming, then
   the pitch band. Photos: 3:2 in the lead, 4:3 in tiles and thumbs. */

/* Jump row under the page meta */
.page-jumps {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 8px 22px;
  margin-top: 16px;
}
.page-jumps a {
  font: 700 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--press-black);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  transition: border-color var(--t-default);
}
.page-jumps a:hover { border-color: var(--blue-slate); }

/* Lead — the featured slot. One article, one photo. Swap the block, keep the shape. */
.lead {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 7fr) minmax(0, 5fr);
  gap: 40px;
  align-items: center;
  /* Matches .block so the first section sits the same distance below the
     page-head rule whether a front opens with a lead or a feature row. */
  padding-top: 44px;
  padding-bottom: 32px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
}
.lead-media { position: relative; display: block; }
.lead-media img,
.lead-media .placeholder {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
}
.lead-body h2 {
  font: 700 32px/1.125 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  margin-top: 10px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.lead-body h2 a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
.lead-body h2 a:hover { text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 3px; text-decoration-color: var(--blue-slate); }
.lead-body .dek { margin-top: 12px; }
.lead-body .stat-row {
  margin-top: 18px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-top: 16px;
}
.lead-chips { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; margin-top: 18px; }
.lead-ctas { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 18px; margin-top: 22px; }
.lead-chips .chip-outline, .lead-chips .chip-fill, .lead-chips .chip-highlight,
.lead-ctas .chip-outline,  .lead-ctas .chip-fill,  .lead-ctas .chip-highlight { margin-top: 0; }

/* Feature row — the "start here" shelf. Three guides, equal weight, 3:2
   photos. Heavier than a tile and lighter than a lead; a page runs one or
   the other, never both. */
.feature-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  margin-top: 20px;
}
.feature {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  /* Longhand, and no padding-left: the shorthand would set left to 0 at a
     specificity the :where() gutter below cannot beat, and the text would
     sit on the column rule. */
  padding-top: 22px;
  padding-right: 32px;
  padding-bottom: 26px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--press-black);
}
:where(.feature-row > .feature + .feature) { border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border); padding-left: 32px; }
.feature-media { position: relative; display: block; width: 100%; }
.feature-media img,
.feature-media .placeholder {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
}
/* A type card can stand in a photo it doesn't have yet; the shared rule above
   sets display:block, which would strand the label in the top corner. */
.feature-media .placeholder { display: flex; }
/* Two children, media and body, so the card can turn into a photo-left
   grid on a phone the way .tile does. */
.feature-body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  width: 100%;
  flex: 1 1 auto;
}
.feature .meta { display: block; margin-top: 14px; }
.feature h3 {
  font: 700 24px/1.2 var(--serif);
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  margin-top: 6px;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.feature .dek { font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 8px; }
.feature .tile-facts { margin-top: 12px; }
.feature-open {
  font: 700 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 16px;
  transition: color var(--t-default);
}
.feature-open span {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  transition: border-color var(--t-default);
}
a.feature:hover h3 { text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 3px; text-decoration-color: var(--blue-slate); }
a.feature:hover .feature-open span { border-color: var(--blue-slate); }

/* Type cards — the feature row doubling as the catalog filter. The card is a
   real link to its shelf, so it works with scripting off; with scripting on
   the selected one takes the yellow pill every active tab, section and filter
   on the site takes, per DESIGN.md → Accent rule. */
.feature-row.is-types .feature-open span {
  border-radius: var(--radius-tags);
  border: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  padding: 6px 13px;
  transition: background var(--t-default), border-color var(--t-default), color var(--t-default);
}
.feature-row.is-types a.feature:hover .feature-open span { border-color: var(--blue-slate); color: var(--blue-slate); }
.feature-row.is-types .feature[aria-current="true"] .feature-open span {
  background: var(--signal-yellow);
  border-color: var(--signal-yellow);
  color: var(--press-black);
}

/* Block head — title, count, and a "see all" link over a black rule */
.block { padding-top: 44px; }
.block-head {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 24px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--press-black);
  padding-bottom: 12px;
}
.block-head h2 { font: 700 28px/1.125 var(--serif); letter-spacing: -.01em; margin-top: 6px; }
.block-aside { display: flex; align-items: baseline; gap: 16px; white-space: nowrap; }
.block-dek { margin-top: 14px; max-width: 640px; font-size: 15px; }

/* Filter chip — the way back to the whole catalog, sitting in the block head
   beside the count. Yellow marks the selection, slate marks the hover, per
   DESIGN.md → Accent rule. Hidden until the page sets html.js: it is the one
   control on a section front that would do nothing without scripting, and
   with scripting off every shelf shows anyway. */
.filter-chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 7px;
  font: 700 10px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-charcoal);
  background: transparent;
  border: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-tags);
  padding: 7px 14px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background var(--t-default), color var(--t-default), border-color var(--t-default);
}
.filter-chip:hover { border-color: var(--blue-slate); color: var(--blue-slate); }
.filter-chip[aria-pressed="true"] {
  background: var(--signal-yellow);
  border-color: var(--signal-yellow);
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.block-aside .filter-chip { display: none; align-self: center; }
html.js .block-aside .filter-chip { display: inline-flex; }
.filter-count { font-weight: 400; color: var(--dispatch-grey); }
.filter-chip:hover .filter-count { color: var(--blue-slate); }
.filter-chip[aria-pressed="true"] .filter-count { color: var(--press-black); }

/* A catalog shelf — one category's guides. JS toggles [hidden]. */
.shelf { padding-top: 34px; }
.shelf[hidden] { display: none; }

/* Tile grid — photo-first cards on a rule grid. 3-up unless told otherwise. */
/* Card grids open on a rule 20px down, the same as .feature-row and .ledger */
.tile-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  margin-top: 20px;
}
.tile-grid.two  { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
.tile-grid.four { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
.tile {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding-right: 24px;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--press-black);
}
/* Column rules. Zero specificity, so the breakpoints below re-flow them by source order. */
:where(.tile-grid > .tile) { border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border); padding-left: 24px; }
:where(.tile-grid:not(.two):not(.four) > .tile:nth-child(3n+1)),
:where(.tile-grid.two > .tile:nth-child(2n+1)),
:where(.tile-grid.four > .tile:nth-child(4n+1)) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
.tile-media { position: relative; display: block; width: 100%; }
.tile-media img,
.tile-media .placeholder {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
}
.tile-grid.square .tile-media img,
.tile-grid.square .tile-media .placeholder { aspect-ratio: 1 / 1; }
.tile-body { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; width: 100%; }
.tile .meta { display: block; margin-top: 14px; }
.tile h3 { font: 700 20px/1.2 var(--serif); margin-top: 6px; text-wrap: pretty; }
.tile .dek { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 6px; }
.tile-facts {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 6px 14px;
  margin-top: 12px;
  font: 400 11px var(--sans);
  letter-spacing: .03em;
  color: var(--dispatch-grey);
}
.tile-facts span::before { content: '·'; margin-right: 8px; color: var(--gallery-border); }
.tile-facts span:first-child::before { content: none; }
.tile-foot { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; margin-top: 14px; }
.tile-foot .chip-fill,
.tile-foot .chip-outline,
.tile-foot .chip-highlight { margin-top: 0; }
a.tile:hover h3 { text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 3px; text-decoration-color: var(--blue-slate); }

/* Ledger — the numbered list for a series or a watchlist. Live rows carry a thumb. */
.ledger { border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border); margin-top: 20px; }
.ledger-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 120px minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 24px;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding: 18px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--press-black);
}
.ledger-row.has-thumb { align-items: start; }
.ledger-thumb { position: relative; display: block; width: 120px; }
.ledger-thumb img,
.ledger-thumb .placeholder {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  border-radius: var(--radius-cards);
}
.ledger-body .meta { display: block; }
.ledger-body .meta + h3 { margin-top: 4px; }
.ledger-row h3 { font: 700 18px/1.2 var(--serif); text-wrap: pretty; }
.ledger-row .dek { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 4px; max-width: 640px; }
.ledger-status { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; white-space: nowrap; }
.ledger-status .chip-outline,
.ledger-status .chip-fill { margin-top: 0; }
a.ledger-row:hover h3 { text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 3px; text-decoration-color: var(--blue-slate); }

@media (max-width: 1080px) {
  .tile-grid.four { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  :where(.tile-grid.four > .tile) { border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border); padding-left: 24px; }
  :where(.tile-grid.four > .tile:nth-child(3n+1)) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .lead { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 24px; }
  .lead-body h2 { font-size: 28px; }
  /* One column. The first pick keeps the full-width photo and carries the
     shelf; the other two go compact, photo left, so three stacked heroes
     don't cost four screens of scrolling before the catalog. */
  .feature-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  :where(.feature-row > .feature + .feature) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
  .feature { padding-right: 0; }
  .feature-open { margin-top: 14px; padding-top: 0; }

  .feature-row > .feature:nth-child(n+2) {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(116px, 36%) minmax(0, 1fr);
    column-gap: 16px;
    align-items: start;
  }
  .feature-row > .feature:nth-child(n+2) .feature-body { width: auto; }
  .feature-row > .feature:nth-child(n+2) .meta { margin-top: 0; }
  .feature-row > .feature:nth-child(n+2) h3 { font-size: 20px; margin-top: 4px; }
  .feature-row > .feature:nth-child(n+2) .dek { font-size: 14px; margin-top: 6px; }
  .feature-row > .feature:nth-child(n+2) .tile-facts { margin-top: 10px; }
  .feature-row > .feature:nth-child(n+2) .feature-open { margin-top: 12px; }
  .tile-grid,
  .tile-grid.four { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  :where(.tile-grid > .tile) { border-left: 1px solid var(--gallery-border); padding-left: 24px; }
  :where(.tile-grid > .tile:nth-child(2n+1)) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
  .ledger-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 6px; }
  .ledger-row.has-thumb { grid-template-columns: 120px minmax(0, 1fr); column-gap: 20px; }
  .ledger-row.has-thumb .ledger-status { grid-column: 2; }
  .ledger-status { margin-top: 4px; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .page-jumps { gap: 8px 16px; }
  .block { padding-top: 36px; }
  .lead { padding-top: 36px; padding-bottom: 28px; }
  .shelf { padding-top: 28px; }
  .feature h3 { font-size: 22px; }
  .filter-chip { flex: none; }
  .block-head { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 6px; }
  .block-aside { white-space: normal; flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .tile { padding-top: 16px; padding-right: 16px; padding-bottom: 18px; }
  :where(.tile-grid > .tile) { padding-left: 16px; }
  :where(.tile-grid > .tile:nth-child(2n+1)) { padding-left: 0; }
  .tile .meta { margin-top: 10px; }
  .tile h3 { font-size: 18px; }
  .tile .dek { font-size: 13px; }
}
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  /* One column: photo left, text right, so the grid stays scannable on a phone */
  .tile-grid,
  .tile-grid.two,
  .tile-grid.four { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  :where(.tile-grid > .tile) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
  .tile {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(104px, 34%) minmax(0, 1fr);
    column-gap: 14px;
    align-items: start;
    padding-right: 0;
  }
  .tile .meta { margin-top: 0; }
  .tile h3 { margin-top: 4px; }
  .tile-facts { margin-top: 8px; }
  .tile-foot { margin-top: 10px; }
}

/* ---------- Responsive ---------- */
@media (max-width: 1080px) {
  :root { --gutter: 32px; }
  .frontlines-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }
  .fl-card { padding-right: 20px; }
  /* Three across: reset the four-column rules and re-key them to threes. */
  .fl-card:nth-child(4n+1) { border-left: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse); padding-left: 20px; }
  .fl-card:nth-child(n+5) { margin-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0; border-top: 0; }
  .fl-card:nth-child(3n+1) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
  .fl-card:nth-child(n+4) { border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse); margin-top: 22px; padding-bottom: 22px; }
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  /* Masthead → compact centered wordmark + drawer nav */
  .masthead { position: relative; }
  .masthead-inner {
    padding-top: 18px;
    padding-bottom: 14px;
    padding-left: 60px;
    padding-right: 60px;
    gap: 0;
  }
  .wordmark { font-size: 28px; }
  .nav-toggle {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    position: absolute;
    top: 16px;
    right: var(--gutter);
    background: transparent;
    border: 1px solid var(--press-black);
    border-radius: var(--radius-buttons);
    color: var(--press-black);
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    cursor: pointer;
  }
  .nav-toggle .icon-close { display: none; }
  .masthead-nav {
    display: none;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    top: 100%;
    z-index: 50;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
    gap: 0;
    background: var(--editorial-white);
    border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--press-black);
    padding: 8px var(--gutter) 20px;
  }
  .masthead-nav.open { display: flex; }
  .nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .icon-open { display: none; }
  .nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .icon-close { display: block; }
  .masthead-nav a:not(.nav-cta) {
    padding: 14px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
  }
  .masthead-nav .nav-cta {
    margin-top: 16px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  /* Hero stacks: featured, then video, then email card */
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding-top: 24px; }
  .hero-featured { padding-right: 0; }
  .hero-rail {
    border-left: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
    margin-top: 30px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
    padding-top: 24px;
  }
  .hero-foot { flex-wrap: wrap; }

  /* Recently published → single column */
  .recent-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .recent-card { padding-right: 0; }
  .recent-card + .recent-card {
    border-left: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--gallery-border);
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding-top: 20px;
  }

  /* Second featured stacks */
  .featured-2-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 28px; }
  .featured-2-media img,
  .featured-2-media .placeholder { height: 260px; }

  /* Archive rows: date over title */
  .archive-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 10px; }
  .archive-date { display: flex; align-items: baseline; gap: 8px; }
  .archive-date .day { font-size: 22px; }
  .archive-date .year { margin-top: 0; }

  /* Interior pages */
  .page-head h1 { font-size: 32px; }
  .page-meta { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 12px; }
  .watch-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .watch,
  .watch:nth-child(2n) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; }
  .watch:nth-last-child(-n+2):nth-child(2n+1) { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gallery-border); }
  .watch:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
  .pitch-band-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 22px; }
  .chapter-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .chapter,
  .chapter:nth-child(3n+2),
  .chapter:nth-child(3n) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; }

  /* Bands stack */
  .frontlines-head { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 14px; }
  .news-band-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 28px; }
  .footer-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 28px; }
  .footer-meta { flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  :root { --gutter: 20px; }
  .dateline-place .dateline-city,
  .dateline-daypart { display: none; }
  .wordmark { font-size: 22px; }
  .hero-featured h1 { font-size: 32px; }
  .frontlines-head h2, .archive-head h2 { font-size: 28px; }
  .news-band h2, .featured-2 h2 { font-size: 26px; }
  .frontlines-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .fl-card,
  .fl-card + .fl-card {
    border-left: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    padding-bottom: 22px;
  }
  .fl-card + .fl-card { border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-inverse); }
  .stat-row { gap: 18px; }
  .stat + .stat { padding-left: 18px; }
  .hero-foot .btn-primary { width: 100%; text-align: center; }
  .archive-head { flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; }
  .featured-2-ctas { flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .capture-form { flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .capture-form button { flex: 1 1 100%; }
}

/* ------- Reduced motion ------- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
  *, *::before, *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}